Lessons Unlearned: Israel’s Standoff with Iran Echoes the Shadows of Iraq

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Title: The Impending Crisis: Israel’s Military Offensive Against Iran

On June 13, 2025, Israel’s initiation of military actions against Iran has the potential to escalate into a catastrophic conflict that offers no real benefit. The fallout has already resulted in significant casualties, with reports indicating at least 80 fatalities in Iran and 10 in Israel. This dangerous exchange underscores a troubling disregard for lessons learned from previous military interventions in the region.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has labeled the operation as a "pre-emptive strike," citing the need to thwart Iran’s nuclear ambitions. This strategy echoes the miscalculations of former U.S. President George W. Bush and UK Prime Minister Tony Blair, who also justified their military actions under similar pretenses.

As Israeli aircraft undertake operations throughout the Middle East, targeting military sites in Iran, the global security landscape shifts toward greater instability. This unprovoked military action mirrors the chaotic aftermath of the U.S.-British invasion of Iraq, which led to widespread unrest and the rise of extremist groups.

Netanyahu’s claims that these strikes aim to incapacitate Iran’s nuclear capabilities seem increasingly futile. So far, Israeli strikes have hit facilities at Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow, yet the reality remains that such actions are unlikely to significantly hinder Iran’s nuclear program. The Natanz facility, fortified deep underground, is designed to withstand all but the most advanced bunker-busting munitions—capabilities that Israel lacks, particularly as the U.S. has denied access to the necessary weaponry.

The degree to which U.S. officials were informed of these military actions remains unclear, with initial statements from the State Department characterizing the strikes as a unilateral Israeli endeavor. However, President Trump claimed he was kept in the loop, raising questions about U.S. support for this escalation, which could jeopardize ongoing diplomatic efforts to negotiate a new nuclear deal with Iran.

Netanyahu’s strategy may hinge on involving the U.S. in this conflict, a precarious gamble given rising skepticism toward American intervention among Trump’s advisors. Increasing oil prices as a result of the conflict complicate relations with Gulf states, all of which are sensitive to disruptions in shipping routes, particularly through the vital Strait of Hormuz.

While Netanyahu may seek to portray any perceived Israeli success as a personal victory for Trump, the risk of pushing the U.S. into a broader conflict grows. Without unprecedented measures—such as a breach of international norms by employing nuclear weapons—Israel’s future successes against Iran hinge on U.S. cooperation.

Netanyahu’s ambitious objective of regime change within Iran also appears unattainable. Despite targeted operations leading to the deaths of key military leaders, calls for uprising against the Iranian regime may ultimately backfire, solidifying public support for a government that’s already facing criticism. In fact, recent hostilities may now validate Iranian narratives around the necessity of a nuclear deterrent against Israeli aggression.

Even in the case of a destabilized Tehran, the prospect of regional peace remains distant. History has shown that toppling regimes can lead to chaos, as evidenced by the aftermath of Saddam Hussein’s ousting, which fostered new extremism and even the emergence of ISIS.

Without a feasible pathway to a more compliant regime or direct occupation—a logistical impossibility given the absence of a shared border—such military operations will unlikely garner U.S. backing, especially under current leadership wary of increased risks to American forces.

In conclusion, while Israel may achieve tactical advantages in delaying Iran’s nuclear advancements and obstructing diplomatic engagements with the U.S., the long-term consequences could veer towards a strategic calamity.

The opinions articulated above reflect the author’s perspective and do not necessarily represent Al Jazeera’s editorial viewpoint.


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