US Defense Secretary’s Strong Message at the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore
By Tessa Wong – Reporting from the Shangri-La Dialogue, Singapore
During the recent Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth highlighted significant concerns regarding China’s growing military posture towards Taiwan, labeling it as an "imminent threat." He urged Asian nations to bolster their defense budgets and collaborate closely with the US to avert the risk of conflict.
Hegseth emphasized that while the US does not aim to dominate or isolate China, it will not allow itself or its allies to be intimidated. In response to these comments, the Chinese government accused the US of being a "major troublemaker" in the region.
Concerns regarding a potential Chinese invasion of Taiwan have escalated, as Beijing has not dismissed the option of using force against the self-governing island. Hegseth characterized China as aspiring to become a "hegemonic power" in Asia, noting China’s contentious territorial disputes in the South China Sea.
He referred to a 2027 timeline suggested by US officials, positing that President Xi Jinping aims for China’s military to be prepared for invading Taiwan by then. However, this assertion has never been officially acknowledged by Beijing. Hegseth stated, “China is actively preparing for military action to shift the power balance in Asia."
His warning was clear: any military attempt by China to seize Taiwan could have catastrophic repercussions for both the Indo-Pacific region and the world. He reiterated the US’s commitment to not initiate conflict with China, stating, “Our goal is not to encircle or provoke; rather, we want to ensure that China does not overpower us or our allies."
The Shangri-La Dialogue, traditionally a venue for US-China diplomatic engagement, saw a notable reduction in China’s representation this year, contrasting with the US’s substantial delegation. The Chinese embassy in Singapore condemned Hegseth’s remarks, claiming they were filled with provocation and painted the US as a disruptor in regional stability.
As tensions grow, Hegseth urged Asian allies to strengthen their defense capabilities, citing Europe as a model for increased military investment in the face of threats. He pointed out the importance of countries in Asia independently enhancing their security rather than relying solely on US support.
In addition, he warned about the potential pitfalls of economic ties with China, suggesting that China might leverage these connections to exert its influence, complicating US defense strategies. His speech followed a call from French President Emmanuel Macron for a more unified European approach towards Asia.
While some members of the US delegation, like Senators Brian Mast and John Moolenaar, praised Hegseth’s strong stance against China’s aggressive actions, others criticized his rhetoric as patronizing. Divergent views within the US show a complex interplay of international strategies.
In conclusion, Hegseth’s address served as a reminder of the important geopolitical dynamics in play in the Indo-Pacific region, emphasizing the need for collective defense initiatives among US allies amid emerging challenges from China. As the global balance of power continues to shift, the US aims to maintain its presence and influence in Asia, even as it calls on regional partners to step up.